Subjects Covered
Advertising Art, Antiques,
Archaeology, Architecture and Architectural History, Art History,
Computers in Art, Crafts, Decorative Arts, Fashion Design, Folk Art,
Graphic Arts, Industrial Design, Interior Design, Landscape Architecture,
Motion Pictures, Museology, Non-Western Art, Painting, Photography,
Pottery, Sculpture, Television, Textiles, Video
Art Abstracts, produced by The H.W. Wilson
Company, is a bibliographic database that indexes and abstracts articles
from periodicals published throughout the world. Periodical coverage
includes English-language periodicals, yearbooks, and museum bulletins, as
well as periodicals published in French, Italian, German, Japanese,
Spanish, Dutch, and Swedish. In addition to articles, Art Abstracts
indexes reproductions of works of art that appear in indexed periodicals.
Abstracting coverage begins with January 1994. The abstracts range from 50
to 300 words and describe the content and scope of the source articles.
Contents
Fields
Document Types List
Illustration Abbreviations List
Languages List
Physical Description List
Journal List
Using Limit Fields
Sample Searches
Stopwords
Fields
Highlighted fields are limit fields.
The Citation (CITN)
consists of the TI, OT, AU, SO, AB, DE, and DT fields.
AB Abstract
classicism in ab
The AB field contains a summary of the
document. You can search any word or phrase in the abstract.
Fields
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AN Accession Number
(a limit field)
199300493600 in an
an=199300493600
The AN field contains a unique 12-digit
number that identifies the document.
Fields
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AR Artist and Work
esslinger-hartmut in ar
madonna in ar
The AR field identifies the name of the
artist and the title of the illustration of the artist's work that
accompanies the article.
Listed after the title of each work is the
term (illustration). You can search for this term in the AR field. The
number (if any) listed after the title indicates the number of
illustrations of that particular work. You can search for any word or
phrase in a title. The terms col, det, or other such abbreviations
describe the illustration itself. See the Illustration Abbreviations List
for an explanation of the abbreviations used.
When the document type is art reproduction,
the AR field contains the name of the artist who created the original
work.
When searching for an artist, put the last
name first and hyphenate all names and initials.
Fields
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AU Author(s)
silverthorne-jeanne in au
silverthorne* in au
The AU field identifies the person(s)
responsible for the intellectual content of the document.
Author's names can be searched with or
without hyphens. When searching without hyphens, type last name followed
by first name or first name followed by last name. The order of the words
does not matter. Do not type a comma.
When searching an author's name with
hyphens, type the last name first and hyphenate all names and initials.
Use truncation (*) if your are not sure about spelling.
You can search personal author names by
last name, using the AUT Author Name index in Browse (Index).
Fields
Contents
AUT Author Name
(a limit field)
The AUT field identifies the person(s)
responsible for the intellectual content of the document. Use Browse to
search for the author by last name in this Author Name index. The AUT
field is for searching only; it does not display in the record.
Fields
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DE Descriptors
painting in de
painting-technique in de
The DE field lists the controlled
vocabulary terms that describe the document. This field can include
personal names, uniform titles, topical terms, organization names, and
geographic names.
For an art reproduction the DE field lists
the name and dates of the artist.
Use hyphens to focus your search. Omit
hyphens to enlarge your search. For example, painting in de
retrieves records containing the descriptor terms painting-american-exhibitions
as well as painting-technique. The search painting-technique in de
retrieves records with just that specific descriptor.
Fields
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DT Document Type
(a limit field)
interview in dt
dt=book-review
The Document Type field describes the
contents of the original document. Use the DT field to limit your search
to records of a particular type of document, such as an art reproduction
or an interview. Include hyphens for multi-word document types. See the
Document Types List for a complete list of the document types in this
database.
Fields
Contents
IS ISSN
(a limit field)
0002-7375 in is
is=0002-7375
The IS field lists the International
Standard Serial Number. Include hyphens when searching for an ISSN.
Fields
Contents
JI Journal Issue
(a limit field)
The JI Journal Issue field lists the issues
of journals included in the database. You can search for a specific issue
of a journal using the JI Index in Browse (Index).
Fields
Contents
JN Journal Name
(a limit field)
The JN Journal Name field lists the names
of the journals included in the database. You can search for a specific
journal using the JN index in Browse (Index).
Fields
Contents
LA Language of Article
(a limit field)
english in la
la=english
The LA field lists the language of the
original document. When searching, use the full language name. This
database includes both English and non-English language works.
Fields
Contents
OT Other Titles
embroidery in ot
The OT field provides additional title
access. It may include descriptive words added by the indexer to augment
the title. You can search for any word or phrase in this field.
Fields
Contents
PD Physical Description
(a limit field)
por in pd
pd=por
The PD field contains details about
illustrative or graphic material that appears in the original document. It
contains one or more codes or descriptive phrases. See the Physical
Descriptions List for a complete list of the physical description codes
used in this database.
Fields
Contents
PEI Peer Reviewed Journal
(a limit field)
The PEI field indicates whether the
document is from a peer-reviewed journal. The field contains a y if
the journal is peer-reviewed. This field is for searching only; it does
not display in the record.
Fields
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PY Publication Year
(a limit field)
1993 in py
py=1990-1993
The Publication Year lists the year in
which the document was published. This field is range searchable.
Fields
Contents
SO Source (Bibliographic
Citation)
art "and" antiques in so
The SO field indicates the bibliographic
source of the entry, including the journal name, volume number,
publication date, and page numbers. Use quotation marks when searching for
journals with an operator in the title, such as AND, IN, etc. See the
Journals List for a complete list of journals in the database.
Fields
Contents
SU Subject
(a limit field)
The SU field lists the controlled
vocabulary terms that describe the document. The field can include
personal names, topical names, organization names, geographic names, and
uniform titles. This field is for browsing subject headings (descriptors)
using the SU Subject index in Browse (Index). The SU field does not
display in the record. Subject headings display in the DE Descriptor
field.
Fields
Contents
TI Title
wild irises in ti
The Title field contains the title of a
work. You can search for any word or phrase in a title. For art
reproductions the medium of the original work is listed in parentheses
after the title. Following is a list of abbreviations used to describe the
medium of the original work:
drwg - drawing(s)
engr - engraving(s)
etch - etching(s)
litho - lithograph(s)
paint - painting(s)
photo - photograph
sculp - sculpture
Fields
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UD Update Code
(a limit field)
19980203 in ud
ud=19900101
The UD field indicates the year, month, and
day in which the record was added to the database in the format yyyymmdd.
You can search for a single date using in or =, as shown
above. In addition, you can search for a range of dates using the
following operators:
< less than,
such as ud<19940802
> greater than,
such as ud>19940802
<= less than or equal to,
such as ud<=19940802
>= greater than or equal to,
such as ud>=19940802
- within a range,
such as ud=19990801-19990901
Fields
Contents
URL2 Web Sites
The URL2 Web Sites field lists the URLs of
web sites chosen by the author of the article. These related internet
links provide additional information on subjects discussed in the
document.
Fields
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CITN
The Citation (CITN) consists of the
TI, OT, AU, SO, AB, DE, and DT fields.
Fields
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Document Types List
The Document Type (DT) field contains
keywords that characterize the contents of the original document. Use
these words to limit your search to a particular kind of item. The
following is a list of document types:
Art-Reproduction
Autobiography
Bibliography
Biography
Book-Excerpt
Book-Review
Exhibit
Feature-Article
Interview
Motion-Picture-Review
Obituary
Symposium
Television-Program-Review
Videotape-Review
Fields
Contents
Illustration
Abbreviations List
The Artist and Work (AR) field, which
identifies the name of an artist and the title of an illustration or
reproduction of the artist's work, uses several abbreviations that
indicate the form taken by the illustration and/or its location in the
source work. Following is a list of abbreviations used in the AR field:
col - color
cov(s) - cover(s)
det(s) - detail(s)
p - page
pl(s) - plate(s)
Fields
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Languages List
The Language of Article (LA) field lists
the language of the original document. The following is a list of article
languages:
Greek-Ancient
Danish
Dutch
English
French
German
Italian
Japanese
Greek-Modern
Norwegian
Spanish
Swedish
Fields
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Physical
Descriptions List
The Physical Description (PD) field
contains details about illustrative or graphic material that appears in
the original document. It contains one or more codes or descriptive
phrases. The following is a list of codes and the physical description
each represents:
| Code |
Physical Description |
| bibl |
bibliography |
| bibl f |
bibliographic footnotes |
| col |
color |
| cov(s) |
cover(s) |
| det |
detail |
| diag(s) |
diagram(s) |
| il |
illustrations |
| map(s) |
map(s) |
| plan(s) |
plan(s) |
| por(s) |
portrait(s) |
| pt |
part |
| tab(s) |
table(s) |
Fields
Contents
Journal List
View the most current Journal
List.
Fields
Contents
Using Limit Fields
The limit fields, when combined with other
search terms, are particularly useful for focusing or limiting a search.
To search a limit field, use the in or = operators with the
field abbreviation, such as 1990 in py or py=1990. Omitting
the field label retrieves information from free text (non-limit) fields
only.
You can search limit fields using
field-specific indexes in Browse (Index).
For liimit fields containing numeric data (PY,
IS, AN, UD), you can also use other special operators:
= equal
to,
such as py=1990
< less
than,
such as py<1991
> greater
than,
such as py>1989
<= less
than or equal to,
such as py<=1990
>= greater
than or equal to,
such as py>=1988
- indicates
a range,
such as py=1988-1990
Fields
Contents
Sample Searches
Below are several examples of the types of
searches you can use to retrieve information from the Art Abstracts
database.
Searching for an Author
Using the Browse (Index)
Authors' names appear in the Author(s) AU
field.
To see all authors with the same last name
or to see variations of an author's name, use the Browse (Index). You can
search for author names using the AUT Author Name index in Browse (Index).
For example, to look for articles by Edie Lee Cohen:
1. Go to Browse (Index).
2. Select the AUT Author Name index.
3. Type cohen.
Searching for an Art
Reproduction
You can search for an art reproduction
using the DT field. For example, let's look for articles citing Campbell
Soup.
1. First conduct a search for the terms campbell
near soup. Using the NEAR operator looks for records with the
two terms in the same sentence.
2. Next search for and art-reproduction
in dt. This request limits the search to the art reproduction document
type. Beginning the search request with the AND operator
automatically adds it to the previous search.
Searching for an Artist
Artists' names appear in the Artist and
Work (AR) field and are hyphenated with the last name first. For example,
let's look for articles about the artist Henry Moore.
Conduct a search for moore-henry in ar. This
request limits your search to the Artist and Work field.
If you are unsure of the artist name you
can select the name directly from the SU Subject index in Browse (Index).
Fields
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Stopwords
Certain words of little intrinsic meaning
appear too frequently to be useful in searching text. Information systems
call these "stopwords." You will not be able to search for the
following words alone in the database. They can be included within a
phrase, but they will be ignored.
an
and
are
for
from
in
of
or
that
the
was
were
which
with
Fields
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