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  Homeland Security (Reference Shelf) Review

   

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American Reference Books Annual 2005
Reference Reviews, August 2004


Review from: American Reference Books Annual 2005

Since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks the concept of homeland security has assumed greater prominence in U.S. public policy debate and literature. This growing importance has been reflected in the creation of a federal Department of Homeland Security, which involved the largest reorganization of U.S. government agencies since World War II. It is also reflected in the increasing influence of topics such as information security, critical infrastructure protection, personal privacy, and the ability of first responders such as police, fire, and emergency health personnel to respond to terrorist incidents in planning a variety of local, state, and federal public policy programs.

This compilation of newspaper and periodical articles is part of the publishers Reference Shelf series, a set of compilations featuring divergent viewpoints on public policy issues such as intellectual property, changing U.S. demographics, urban planning, and the Muslim world. It begins with an introduction describing U.S. efforts to achieve homeland security since September 11th.

Homeland Security is then broken into six thematic areas: overview of homeland security, local security and first responders, intelligence gathering and civil liberties, immigration and border patrols, securing airways and ports, and hard and soft targets. These sections begin with contextual introductions by the editors and include four or five newspaper or periodical articles analyzing trends and developments in these fields. These articles are from publications such as CQ Weekly, Slate, The Detroit News, Scientific

American, and U.S. News & World Report, and present a variety of viewpoints on topics such as nuclear terrorism, port security, alleged threats to civil liberties, border controls, and whether state and local first responders are receiving sufficient federal resources to fulfill their missions. The work concludes with a bibliography of pertinent books, Websites, and periodical articles and abstracts.

Overall, article quality varies with some presenting examples of solid investigative journalism and others reflecting histrionics. Homeland Security serves as a reasonably effective introduction to this important public policy topic, although its quality would be enhanced by referring to Websites of congressional oversight committees and organizations such as the House Select Committee on Homeland Security, Senate Governmental Affairs Committee, and General Accounting Office, which play significant roles in funding and evaluating the performance of federal homeland security agencies


 

Review from: Reference Reviews, August 2004

"Students will be delighted to have this book when they begin to prepare to debate issues related to Homeland Security; the issues surrounding the U.S.A. Patriot Act; and other concerns of the citizens of the U.S. who found on Sept. 11, 2001, that they were no longer invulnerable. Students and their parents are faced with the issues surrounding the Patriot Act that expands the government's powers of investigation and detention. Is the government going too far? What is the role of the new Cabinet department, "Homeland Security"? Readers are given "Overview of Homeland Security," "Local Security and First Responders," "Intelligence Gathering and Civil Liberties," "Immigration and Border Patrols," "Securing Airways and Ports" and "Hard and Soft Targets." Each chapter begins with an editor's introduction and the selected articles that follow would take students and librarians many hours to locate were they not gathered here. A two-page bibliography, two pages of Web sites and eight pages of annotated periodical articles follow. Highly recommended."

 

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