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American
Reference Books Annual 2004
Reference
Reviews (UK), October 2003
Reference Reviews,
October 2003
Lawrence Looks at
Books, April 2003
Review
from: American
Reference Books Annual 2004
In
an era dominated by an emphasis on computer products, H. W. Wilson has
introduced a new print annual focusing on people "making history and
headlines outside the U.S." (only two persons from the United States
are listed). In style, approach, and appearance this product is an
extension of the more than 60-year-old H. W. Wilson title Current
Biography. It is to be issued each January, with approximately 200
profiles ranging from 2 to 6 pages. Details of the individual's life and
career are provided, along with quotations and notes from journalists and
those who know the person. A short bibliography concludes each entry.
Usually a photograph is included….
Indexing is by name entry, and separately by
profession category. Oddly, no index by country is included; the
"List of Biographical Sketches" as part of the front matter
usually lists the country with which the person is associated, but
sometimes only lists the organization. An analysis of the countries listed
by this reviewer (and a check of the entries for those listed by
organization) shows that 69 countries are represented. The following 8
countries had more than 5 entries each: Argentina, Brazil, China, France,
Germany, India, Japan, and the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom had the
most entries, with 16 in total….
Quoting H. W. Wilson literature, the entries
are written in a "lively, entertaining style" (entries are
written by staff writers whose initials appear at the end of entries).
Entries are both useful for reference, as well as being rich in various
details, and are presented in an easy-to-read style. Each profile has been
"written specifically" for this new product, so none have
previously appeared in Current Biography. Listings are for living
persons. At $115 this title costs no more than many large monographic
reference titles, and provides access to information not easily found
elsewhere. Should locations that already subscribe to Current Biography
purchase this new title? Clearly the International volume greatly expands
the world scope of the original set. No other product provides the level
of detail for such a range of personalities; many cover similar territory,
but in significantly abbreviated formats. This resource is highly
recommended for large and small academic and public libraries.
Review
from:
Reference Reviews (UK), Volume 17(7), October 2003
The well-known firm of H.W.
Wilson has for many years published the annual Current Biography (to be
reviewed in the next issue of Reference Reviews) which is now complemented
by the first issue of a companion series that will include people living
outside the U.S.A., thus allowing the original to concentrate on American
personalities. Although it is not stated in so many words, the series
appears to differ from most other biographical compilations in featuring
new subjects every year, rather than repeating the same entries with
updates. This system permits much longer entries than are usual: the 200
subjects in this volume enjoy an average of 2,500 words each, the shortest
entries being of 1,500 words, the longest of 9,000. Each entry has a
photograph (though Subcomandante Marcos of the Zapatistas feels it prudent
to pose in a balaclava), and, where possible, a reading list of books or
articles extending, in appropriate cases, to films or records.
The entries appear to have
been largely compiled from newspaper or magazine articles or their online
equivalents. Very occasionally the subject has been contacted directly by
the editors for further information. This method appears generally
reliable, but poses problems when the sources disagree, in which case the
editors sometimes resort to quoting more than one version. An extreme
example is that of King Jong I, where a straightforward, but unverified
account from Western sources is accompanied by the official one from North
Korea, in which the birth is attended by miracles. The American editors
occasionally betray unfamiliarity with the culture of other countries.
Thus Denis Skinner MIP is described as "a liberal" (which they
consider synonymous with "a socialist") and the Japanese
footballer Hidetoshi Nakata "might transfer to the Manchester
Arsenal" (sic.).
The selection of subjects is
impressive. They are in general chosen for having made news in the year in
question, though on that basis it is difficult to justify the inclusion of
Cardinal Cahal Daly, who retired in 1996. While many of the biographees
might be unfamiliar to readers in the UK, they do all appear to be
important, or interesting, or in many cases, both. As examples of the
important people, one might note Yasir Arafat, Robert Mugabe and Vladimir
Putin. The interesting people include Shazia Mizra, "the only female
Muslim comedian in Great Britain;" A-Mei, "the Madonna of the
Chinese world," of whose records 40 pirated copies are sold for every
genuine one; and Jukka Ammodt, a Finnish professor who sings translations
of Elvis Presley's songs in Latin and Sumerian.
While an index by professions
reveals that the major categories in the book cover politicians, business
executives, writers, actors and film-makers, along the way one might
encounter a surfer, a Sumo wrestler, two cult leaders and a thereminist
(look it up). There is also a general alphabetical index that looks as if
it will cumulate as the series progresses. This new publication will be a
valuable supplement to the reference collections of libraries that can
afford to add it to their subscription lists.
Reviewed by K.C. Fraser,
Formerly Senior Assistant Librarian, St. Andrews University Library, UK
Review
from: Reference
Reviews, October 2003
A new entry in the H.W. Wilson
line, this volume focuses exclusively on people in the international
arena. As with the other Wilson Yearbooks, the 200 biographies
average about 2,500 words in length, have photographs of the people being
described, statistics, observations of journalists and a bibliography.
Persons are also classified by profession. A tried-and-true format, it
allows a broad view of the world that was not possible in its companion, Current
Biography. It will be of interest in your reference collection for
high school teachers who focus on current events.
Review from:
Lawrence Looks at
Books, April 2003
Building on the success of the long-running
Current Biography Yearbook, H. W. Wilson has introduced a new
annual focusing on newsmakers outside of the United States. In a fashion
similar to the original, Current Biography International Yearbook
details the lives of 200 celebrities from all walks of life. Activists,
artists, businessmen, conservationists, writers, musicians, athletes and
scientists are surveyed. Activist Vandana Shiva, Canon President Fujio
Mitarai, actress Emmanuelle Béart, author Gabriel García Márquez,
explorer Sir Edmund Hillary and Australian runner Cathy Freeman are among
those featured. This inaugural guide is particularly strong on political
biographies, with sketches of Yasir Arafat, Queen Elizabeth II, Paul
Kagame, Saddam Hussein, Kim Jong Il, Vladimir Putin, Ariel Sharon and
Desmond Tutu. The entries provide pronunciation guides for the
individual's name, mailing addresses, detailed biographies that are often
based on interviews or published writings, and suggested readings. This
new guide matches the quality of the original in every way and will
increase the depth of biographical collections.
How does the new companion volume affect
the content of the original Current Biography Yearbook? Well, this
year's edition is perhaps a little less cosmopolitan -- fewer than 10
percent of the entries feature foreign nationals. Some, like film director
Peter Jackson, Japanese slugger Ichiro Suzuki, opera singer Olga Borodina,
and tennis stars Anna Kournikova and Lleyton Hewitt, have enjoyed some
success in the United States. Others, like the newly elected President of
Afghanistan Hamid Karzai and Nobel Prize-winning writer José Saramago,
are enjoying particular prominence of late. As usual, the 205 entries
feature a pleasantly surprising mix of newcomers and established figures.
For instance, the selection includes Michael Bloomberg, Hillary Rodham
Clinton, David Letterman, "Dr. Phil" McGraw, George Lucas and
Tom Brokaw, as well as anthropologists Sherry Ortner and Olga Soffa and
musical groups Creed and Fugazi. Ann Landers, Alan Lomax, Rosemary
Clooney, Lionel Hampton and Billy Wilder are among the 136 obituaries
noted this year. Although the pictures are occasionally muddied, Current
Biography Yearbook remains an excellent resource for finding
substantial biographies of prominent people.
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