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  Humanities Full Text Reviews

   

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Choice, September 2003
Library Journal, March 2003
Choice, March 2004


Review from: Choice, March 2004

Humanities Full Text (HFT) is a revved up version of Wilson's familiar Humanities Index. The interface is new, and the "advanced level" search form offers a variety of options. The index extends back to 1984, and full text begins with 1995. Other convenient features are a searchable thesaurus, and browse capability that is good at articulating subjects. Indexing remains straightforward, yet furnishes good depth. The database continues to cover a broad expanse of publishing, archaeology to music to philosophy to world history. It indexes 532 titles, 185 in full text. One may well ask whether this relatively small number of journals can adequately cover the vast terrain of subjects the database attempts. The answer will vary from one institution to another, but it is clear that HFT (especially its full-text portion) will not bear the weight of graduate or even upper-division projects. For instance, a subject search for Shakespeare on the advanced menu retrieved 4,044 citations!, but limiting the search to full-text and PDF files reduced the hits to 398 and 141. A new, powerful option packaged with HFT is an icon that connects to the link-resolver SFX; at no extra charge one can integrate via SFX existing full-text open URL-compliant titles into HFT from competing aggregators to which one's institution subscribes (e.g., EBSCO, ProQuest). Titles in those databases are then highlighted as available in HFT. Despite this bold maneuver, HFT remains primarily oriented toward lower-division undergraduates or institutions that lack resources for more specialized, discipline-specific databases.

Summing Up: Recommended. Lower-division undergraduates.

Reviewed by J. Millhorn, Northern Illinois University


Review from: Choice, September 2003

Inviting and ambitious, this redesign of the WilsonWeb interface marries innovative natural language searching from Verity and the authoritative indexing and abstracting from Wilson's librarian-indexers. Humanities Full Text offers indexing of approximately 500 core English-language humanities journals back to 1984, abstracting from 1994, and full text of about 100 journals from 1994. The new interface offers many slick features, such as custom sorting by relevancy, date, or other fields; the option to save searches to rerun at a later date, and linking to a local online catalog or several full-text suppliers. It also allows sophisticated retrieval such as word stemming and synonym extraction. But while novice searchers may relish large search results sets, that same search bounty may ironically prove off-putting to experienced users who prize Wilson's meticulous indexing and subject thesauri for their precise retrieval. A search in basic or advanced modes across all fields for the labor group "wobblies" will also retrieve the phrase "wobbly knees." One can narrow retrieval by searching specific fields, using the online thesaurus, placing quotations around phrases, and limiting to specific document types, but many first-time users may be puzzled by results that do not appear to contain their search words....The "WilsonLink" utility allows account administrators to set up linking to full-text articles from other publishers, such as JSTOR or Project MUSE, but libraries must choose between several predefined groups of full-text vendors, rather than creating a custom list; besides, many links are to the journal level, rather than to the specific article cited. Since the initial release of this new interface, Wilson has adjusted several elements in response to user feedback, so perhaps by the time this review is published many of these navigation and linking issues will have been addressed....

Summing Up: Recommended. General readers; undergraduates; graduate students.


Review from: Library Journal, March 15, 2003

Here is another database available through the evolving WilsonWeb interface. As noted in our last column (LJ 3/1/03, p. 128), Wilson will incorporate many reviewers' suggestions about the interface into the next update to the WilsonWeb, due out this month. Comments in this review will focus more on the content of the database than the interface issues that have already been addressed.

Here the term humanities covers conventional humanities disciplines: literature, religion, philosophy, and music. It also includes subjects that are traditionally considered to be social sciences, such as archaeology, area studies, and journalism. This interdisciplinary coverage is useful for research projects at all levels. Indexing goes back as far as 1984 for some journals, with full-text coverage for selected titles beginning in 1995. A tab in the Help screen leads to information about journal coverage, and this dynamically created list includes start/end dates of indexing and/or full-text coverage as well as peer review status. At this point, 506 titles are listed in the Humanities Full Text database, including active as well as ceased or dropped titles.

Before searching, users must select a database, the names of which are listed on the search screen; depending on a library's subscription, this partial-screen window could have quite a few options. Only nine database titles appear in the window at a time, and it took this reviewer a few seconds to realize that scrolling was possible. Novice users may catch on to this more quickly, but will they know what database to select? For research on Shakespeare, what's the difference between the Humanities, Readers' Guide, and Biography Reference Bank databases?

The Advanced search is the default, which is sure to be loved by librarians but which may overwhelm many users who really do need a basic search. Advanced searches were much slower than those done in Basic and Browse modes. Searches cannot be modified from the results screen, meaning that users must retype their entire search if a spelling error is made. Search fields include the usual author, title, subject, publication year, and peer review options as well as some unusual document types, such as the dance, oratorio, and operetta review options. There's also the "Publication, Julian date" field, which is curiously absent from the field descriptions in Help. For those looking for the field tag descriptions (more likely librarians than average users), one does not go to the Help link but to the "database description" tab therein. Users looking to differentiate the Source and Journal Name fields must be persistent in their hunt. For the curious: the Source field contains more bibliographic information than the Journal Name field.

The default search results screen lists ten citations, ranked in relevance order; both of these are options that can be changed. Clicking on the title will lead to the citation, along with the abstract if it is available. The WilsonLink icon leads to an SFX link, listing where full text is available through other aggregators (such as Expanded Academic Index, FirstSearch, ProjectMUSE, SwetsNavigator), plus table of contents options from each of these aggregators. SFX links are also provided to the Web of Science databases and SearchERIC as well as to the option to search a web engine. As mentioned in previous reviews, libraries need to be able to customize this page to point only to the sources to which they subscribe. Otherwise, they will mislead users. WilsonWeb is also not as OpenURL-compliant as it might be, and some SFX links do not send users to the actual article. In trying to replicate the work of an average user, I searched for "Shakespeare" on the Advanced screen. It was slow owing to the full-text searching involved, and obviously far too many hits were retrieved. Narrowing by field (in this case, subject) is recommended, as is adding other terms. Adding the term "women" as a subject narrowed the retrieval to 103 citations; further narrowing to peer-reviewed journals left a manageable 58 citations. This is why novice users will find the Browse search useful; one must pick a field to browse. In this case, there are many subheadings-and the number of hits for each-listed under the main subject of Shakespeare. The search history feature allows combining of previous searches.

The Bottom Line: The Humanities Full Text database is a boon for basic and advanced scholars alike, and its interdisciplinary coverage is commendable. The new interface still needs some usability testing and tweaking, and I look forward to seeing improvements in the new release. Recommended for public, academic, and school libraries.

Reviewed by Helene Williams, Collection Development, Widener Library, Harvard University

 

 

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